Joëlle Schutten

General Introduction 17 1 References 1. Ford ES, Mokdad AH. Dietary magnesium intake in a national sample of US adults. J Nutr. 2003;133(9):2879-2882. 2. Moshfegh A, Goldman J, Ahuja J, Rhodes D, LaComb R.What we eat in America, NHANES 20052006. US Dep Agric. 2009. 3. Wu WC, Huang M, Taveira TH, et al. Relationship between dietary magnesium intake and incident heart failure among older women: The whi. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020. doi:10.1161/ JAHA.119.013570 4. van Rossum CTM, Fransen H, Verkaik-Kloosterman J, Buurma-Rethans E, Ocke M. National Food Consumption Survey: Dutch National Food Consumption Survey 2007-2010.; 2011. 5. Worthington V. Nutritional Quality of Organic Versus Conventional Fruits, Vegetables, and Grains. J Altern Complement Med. 2001;7(2):161-173. doi:10.1089/107555301750164244 6. DiNicolantonio JJ, O’Keefe JH, Wilson W. Subclinical magnesium deficiency: A principal driver of cardiovascular disease and a public health crisis. Open Hear. 2018. doi:10.1136/ openhrt-2017-000668 7. Bilbey DLJ, Prabhakaran VM. Muscle cramps and magnesium deficiency: Case reports. Can Fam Physician. 1996. 8. Dinicolantonio JJ, Liu J, O’Keefe JH. Magnesium for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease. Open Hear. 2018. doi:10.1136/openhrt-2018-000775 9. Roth GA, Johnson C, Abajobir A, et al. Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases for 10 Causes, 1990 to 2015. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.052 10. Cosaro E, Bonafini S, Montagnana M, et al. Effects of magnesium supplements on blood pressure, endothelial function and metabolic parameters in healthy young men with a family history of metabolic syndrome. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2014;24(11):1213-1220. doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2014.05.010 11. AfitskaK,Clavel J,KistersK,Vormann J,WernerT.Magnesiumcitrate supplementationdecreased blood pressure and HbA1c in normomagnesemic subjects with metabolic syndrome: a 12-week, placebo-controlled, double-blinded pilot trial. Magnes Res. 2021;34(3):130-139. doi:10.1684/mrh.2021.0489 12. Rodríguez-Morán M, Simental-Mendía LE, Gamboa-Gómez CI, Guerrero-Romero F. Oral Magnesium Supplementation and Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2018;25(3):261-266. doi:10.1053/j. ackd.2018.02.011 13. Cunha AR,D’El-Rei J,Medeiros F, et al.Oral magnesium supplementation improves endothelial function and attenuates subclinical atherosclerosis in thiazide-treated hypertensive women. J Hypertens. 2017;35(1):89-97. doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000001129 14. Rodríguez-Morán M, Guerrero-Romero F. Oral magnesium supplementation improves insulin sensitivity and metabolic control in type 2 diabetic subjects: A randomized double-blind controlled trial. Diabetes Care. 2003. doi:10.2337/diacare.26.4.1147 15. Zhang X, Li Y, Del Gobbo LC, et al. Effects of Magnesium Supplementation on Blood Pressure: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trials. Hypertens (Dallas, Tex 1979). 2016;68(2):324-333. doi:10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.07664 16. Cohn JN, Quyyumi AA, Hollenberg NK, Jamerson KA. Surrogate markers for cardiovascular disease: functional markers. Circulation. 2004;109(25 Suppl 1):IV31-46. doi:10.1161/01. CIR.0000133442.99186.39

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