2 27 Implementation strategies used to implement nursing guidelines in daily practice Author, Year Country Design Setting, Single/Multi centre Guideline topic Gomarverdi, 2019 [36] Iran Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial Hospital -Intensive Care Unit wards in two different hospitals, Multi centre Infection prevention - Standard precautions in Intensive Care Units Abraham , 2019 [37] Germany Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial Nursing home - 120 nursing homes, Multi centre Mobility - physical restraint use Ward, 2010 [38] Australia Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial Nursing home - residential aged care facilities with at least 20 beds, 88 facilities included, Multi centre Mobility - Preventing falls Köpke, 2012 [39] Germany Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial Nursing homes, 36 in total, Multi centre Mobility - Use of physical restraints Lockwood, 2018 [40] Australia Before-After Hospital - Two private hospitals in a regional area, Multi centre Mobility - Venous - thromboembolism prevention programme Törmä, 2014 [41] Sweden Controlled BeforeAfter Nursing homes - 4, Multi centre Nutritional Cahill, 2014 [42] Canada / USA Before-After Hospital - 5 participating Intensive Care Unit's (one divided in 3 units) in Canada and the USA. In non- and teaching hospitals, Multi centre Nutritional - Enteral nutrition in the Intensive Care Unit Johnson, 2017 [43] United Kingdom Before-After Hospital - tertiary neonatal intensive care unit, Single centre Nutritional - improve nutrition and growth of preterm infants in neonatal intensive care. Giugliani, 2010 [44] Angola Before-After Hospital - Therapeutic feeding centre, consists of a separate ward for severely malnourished children only, Single centre Nutritional - Malnutrition care in rural Africa Lopez, 2004 [45] China Before-After Hospital - Tertiary care teaching hospital, Single centre Nutritional - nutrition support in mechanically ventilated, critically ill adult patients. Ames, 2011 [46] USA Before-After Hospital - 4 different critical care units, Multi centre Oral Care - Prevention of VAP De Visschere, 2012 [47] Belgium Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial Nursing homes - In Flanders Belgium, Multi centre Oral care
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