Chapter 4 90 Table 4.2 - Associations between current and/or past psychiatric diagnoses and pregnancy intention. n (total n=2312) % UPs Odds ratio1 95% CI P-Value (Wald) Odds ratio2 95% CI P-Value (Wald) Reference group (no current and/or past psychiatric diagnosis) 1093 29.6 ref - - ref - - Any current and/or past psychiatric diagnosis 1219 39.0 1.56 1.24 – 1.97 <0.001 1.56 1.23 – 2.00 <0.001 DSM: Anxiety Disorders 399 35.1 1.26 0.86 – 1.82 0.230 1.21 0.80 – 1.80 0.359 DSM: Bipolar and Related Disorders 41 22.0 0.41 0.11 – 1.38 0.159 0.37 0.10 – 1.34 0.140 DSM: Depressive Disorders 704 43.2 1.74 1.31 – 2.30 <0.001 1.67 1.24 – 2.26 0.001 DSM: Feeding and Eating Disorders 78 25.6 0.75 0.36 – 1.48 0.426 0.78 0.36 – 1.57 0.500 DSM: Neurodevelopmental Disorders 52 36.5 1.70 0.77-3.62 0.179 2.05 0.90-4.56 0.081 DSM: Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders 34 29.4 0.69 0.23 – 1.90 0.488 0.73 0.23 – 2.15 0.588 DSM: Personality Disorders 108 49.1 3.01 1.63 – 5.61 <0.001 2.64 1.38 – 5.11 0.004 DSM: Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders 48 43.8 1.29 0.56 – 2.91 0.537 1.21 0.50 – 2.86 0.662 DSM: Sexual Dysfunctions 11 9.1 0.25 0.01 – 1.44 0.200 0.23 0.01 – 1.38 0.182 DSM: Sleep-Wake Disorders 34 44.1 1.84 0.76 – 4.41 0.169 1.79 0.72 – 4.47 0.208 DSM: Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders 12 41.7 1.29 0.32 – 5.05 0.714 1.06 0.25 – 4.36 0.939 DSM: Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders 39 66.7 4.94 2.25 – 11.28 <0.001 4.29 1.90 – 10.03 0.001 DSM: Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders 89 39.3 1.17 0.67 – 2.00 0.570 1.04 0.58 – 1.83 0.900 Odds ratios for unintended pregnancies are presented for any psychiatric diagnosis or a type of psychiatric diagnosis (presented in the first column) versus the reference group. Some women were diagnosed with ≥ 1 disorder. In this table, only psychiatric diagnoses with n>10 were included. UPs, unintended pregnancies; CI, confidence interval. 1 Adjusted for parity, employment status, psychotropic medication, and age. 2 Adjusted for parity, employment status, psychotropic medication use, age, and ethnicity.
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