Chapter 3 86 18. Fay MP, Feuer EJ. Confidence intervals for directly standardised rates: a method based on the gamma distribution. Statistics in medicine. 1997;16(7):791-801. 19. dsr package. R Documentation [Available from: https://www.rdocumentation.org/packages/ dsr/versions/0.2.2. 20. Amsterdam G. Dataset Stand van de bevolking wijken 2023 [Available from: https://onderzoek. amsterdam.nl/dataset/stand-van-de-bevolking-wijken. 21. Rijksoverheid. Research on behavioural rules and well-being: round 18 2022 [Available from: https://www.rivm.nl/en/coronavirus-covid-19/research/behaviour/research-on-behaviouralrules-and-well-being-round-18. 22. Pharos. Begrijpelijke informatie over het coronavirus (overzicht) 2022 [Available from: https:// www.pharos.nl/corona-virus-begrijpelijke-voorlichting/begrijpelijke-informatie-over-hetnieuwe-coronavirus/. 23. Irizar P, Pan D, Kapadia D, Becares L, Sze S, Taylor H, et al. Ethnic inequalities in COVID-19 infection, hospitalisation, intensive care admission, and death: a global systematic review and meta-analysis of over 200 million study participants. EClinicalMedicine. 2023;57:101877. 24. Chilunga FP, Stoeldraijer L, Agyemang C, Stronks K, Harmsen C, Kunst AE. Inequalities in COVID-19 deaths by migration background during the first wave, interwave period and second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a closed cohort study of 17 million inhabitants of the Netherlands. Journal of epidemiology and community health. 2022. 25. Mathur R, Rentsch CT, Morton CE, Hulme WJ, Schultze A, MacKenna B, et al. Ethnic differences in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalisation, intensive care unit admission, and death in 17 million adults in England: an observational cohort study using the OpenSAFELY platform. Lancet (London, England). 2021;397(10286):1711-24. 26. Blau FD, Koebe J, Meyerhofer PA. Who are the essential and frontline workers? Business economics (Cleveland, Ohio). 2021:1-11. 27. Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. Beroep naar migratieachtergrond, 2019 2020 [Available from: https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/maatwerk/2020/26/beroep-naar-migratieachtergrond-2019. 28. Collard D, Stronks K, Harris V, Coyer L, Brinkman K, Beudel M, et al. Ethnic Differences in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Hospitalisation and Hospital Outcomes in a Multiethnic Population in the Netherlands. Open forum infectious diseases. 2022;9(6):ofac257. 29. Sanyaolu A, Okorie C, Marinkovic A, Patidar R, Younis K, Desai P, et al. Comorbidity and its Impact on Patients with COVID-19. SN comprehensive clinical medicine. 2020:1-8. 30. Wang B, Li R, Lu Z, Huang Y. Does comorbidity increase the risk of patients with COVID-19: evidence from meta-analysis. Aging. 2020;12(7):6049-57. 31. Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. Huishoudens naar migratieachtergrond 2021 [Available from: https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/cijfers/detail/70067ned. 32. GGD Amsterdam. Corona en etniciteit 2021 May [Available from: https://www.ggd.amsterdam. nl/publish/pages/472722/bijlage_2_factsheet_covid_en_etniciteit_aanvullend_onderzoek_ggd. pdf. 33. Pan D, Martin CA, Nazareth J, Nevill CR, Minhas JS, Divall P, et al. Ethnic disparities in COVID-19: increased risk of infection or severe disease? Lancet (London, England). 2021;398(10298):38990. 34. Pan D, Sze S, Martin CA, Nevill CR, Minhas JS, Divall P, et al. COVID-19 and the new variant strain in England - What are the implications for those from ethnic minority groups? EClinicalMedicine. 2021;33:100805.
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTk4NDMw